22.44.2180
Dimensional standards
Servicing
- Applies near
- coastline
- Geographic extent
- Coastal zone, including beachfront and bluff-top areas
Extracted standards
41 individual requirements pulled out of this section’s prose, each with the sentence it came from.
Environmental
- Habitat protection
Development in areas adjacent to sensitive marine and beach habitats shall be sited and designed to prevent impacts that could significantly degrade the environmentally sensitive habitats.
- Lagoon breaching
Lagoon breaching or water level modification shall not be permitted, unless it can be demonstrated that there is a health or safety emergency.
- Sea level rise consideration
Siting and design of new shoreline development and shoreline protective devices shall take into account anticipated future changes in sea level.
Other
- Additional policies
Based on information gathered over time, the County shall develop additional policies and other actions for inclusion in the LCP, as appropriate, to address the impacts of sea level rise.
- Minimum bluff edge setbackSetbackThe distance a building must be held back from a lot line. for ancillary structures15 ft
Ancillary structures such as decks, patios and walkways that do not require structural foundations may extend into the setback area but in no case shall be sited closer than 15 feet from the bluff edge.
- Anisotropic conditions
If anisotropic conditions are assumed for any geologic unit, strike and dip of weakness planes shall be provided.
- Best available science
Best Available Science on sea level rise shall be updated, in keeping with regional policy efforts, as new, peer-reviewed studies on sea level rise become available.
- Bioengineered options first
Bioengineered options ('soft solutions' which include, but are not limited to, dune restoration, sand nourishment, and design criteria emphasizing maximum landward setbacks and raised foundations) shall be the first choice instead of concrete or rip-rap when considering methods to protect existing development from erosion and wave action.
- Bluff retreat rate calculation
the long-term average bluff retreat rate shall be determined by the examination of historic records, surveys, aerial photographs, published or unpublished studies, or other evidence that unequivocally show the location of the bluff edge through time.
- Minimum time span for bluff retreat rate calculation50 years
the time span used to calculate a site-specific long-term bluff retreat rate shall be as long as possible, but in no case less than 50 years.
- Minimum bluff edge setbackSetbackThe distance a building must be held back from a lot line.100 ft
In no case shall development be set back less than 100 feet from the bluff edge. May be reduced to 50 feet if geotechnical staff determines conditions can be met.
- Circular failure surfaces
When planes of weakness are oriented normal to the slope or dip into the slope, or when the strength of materials is considered homogenous, circular failure surfaces shall be sought through a search routine.
- Construction debris removal
All construction debris shall be removed from the beach daily and at the completion of development.
- Deed restriction for no shoreline protection
the property owner shall be required to record a deed restriction against the property that ensures that no shoreline protection structure shall be proposed or constructed to protect the development approved.
- Deed restriction for hazard risk
the property owner shall be required to execute and record a deed restriction which acknowledges and assumes said risks and waives any future claims of damage or liability.
- Deed restriction for shoreline protection structure
the property owner shall be required to acknowledge, by the recordation of a deed restriction, that no future repair or maintenance, enhancement, reinforcement, or any other activity affecting the shoreline protection structure which extends the seaward footprint of the subject structure shall be undertaken.
- Elevation above base flood elevation
all new beach or oceanfront bluff development shall be elevated above the base Flood Elevation (as defined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency) and sited as far landward as possible.
- Erosion control measures
Measures to control erosion, runoff, and siltation shall be implemented at the end of each day's work.
- Minimum seismic factor of safety1.1 unitless
and greater than or equal to 1.1 for the seismic condition.
- Minimum static factor of safety1.5 unitless
The analyses shall demonstrate a factor of safety greater than or equal to 1.5 for the static condition.
- Foundation system for beachfront development
All new beachfront development shall be required to utilize a foundation system adequate to protect the structure from wave and erosion hazard without necessitating the construction of a shoreline protection structure.
- GradingGrading (cut & fill)Reshaping land by removing earth (cut) or adding it (fill), often capped by volume. best management practices
All grading shall be properly covered and sandbags, ditches, or other Best Management Practices (BMPs) shall be used to prevent runoff and siltation.
- Machinery in intertidal zone
No machinery shall be allowed in the intertidal zone at any time unless authorized in the coastal development permit.
- Shoreline protection for new development
Shoreline and bluff protection structures shall not be permitted to protect new development.
- Oceanfront land for recreational use
Oceanfront land suitable for recreational use shall be protected for recreational use and development unless present and future foreseeable demand for public or commercial recreational activities that could be accommodated on the property is already adequately provided for in the area.
- Permanent structures on bluff face
No permanent structures shall be permitted on a bluff face, except for engineered stairways or accessways to provide public beach access.
- Maximum interval for public vertical accessways300 ft
Public vertical beach accessways shall be incorporated into the design of these protective structures at intervals of no less than 300 linear feet.
- Public access required
Public access from the nearest public roadway to the shoreline (vertical public access) and along the coast (lateral public access) shall be provided in new development projects except where...
- Regional assessments
The County shall participate, as possible, in regional assessments of sea level rise vulnerability, risk and adaption planning efforts.
- Sea level rise vulnerability assessment
The County shall prepare a sea level rise vulnerability assessment, or cooperate in a regional or multi-jurisdictional assessment.
- Secondary treatment waste disposal required
New development shall include, at a minimum, the use of secondary treatment waste disposal systems.
- Shear strength parameters
All slope analyses shall be performed using shear strength parameters (friction angle and cohesion), and unit weights determined from relatively undisturbed samples collected at the site.
- Shear strength selection
Reference should be made to Los Angeles County Department of Public Works' 'Manual for Preparation of Geotechnical Reports,' dated July 1, 2013, and to the ASCE/SCEC guidelines when selecting shear strength parameters.
- Shoreline protective devices
Shoreline protective devices including revetments, breakwaters, groins, harbor channels, seawalls, cliff retaining walls, and other such construction that alters natural shoreline processes shall be permitted only when required to serve coastal-dependent uses or to protect existing structures or public beaches in danger from erosion.
- Slope stability analysis methods
Slope stability analyses shall be undertaken through cross-sections modeling worst case geologic and slope gradient conditions.
- Soft solutions required
On any beach found to be appropriate, alternative 'soft solutions' to the placement of shoreline protection structures shall be required to protect existing development.
- Stockpiling on beach
No stockpiling of dirt or construction materials shall occur on the beach.
- Swimming pool double wall construction
all swimming pools and spas shall be of double wall construction with subdrains between the walls and leak detection systems.
- Translational failure surfaces
If anisotropic conditions are assumed for units containing critical failure surfaces determined above, and when planes of weakness are inclined at angles ranging from nearly parallel to the slope to dipping out of slope, factors of safety for translational failure surfaces shall also be calculated.
- Tsunami preparation review
The County shall periodically review tsunami preparation and response policies/practices to reflect current and predicted future sea level trends.
- Water table conditions
All slope stability analyses shall be undertaken with water table or potentiometric surfaces for the highest potential ground water conditions.
From the ordinance
Siting and design of new shoreline development and shoreline protective devices shall take into account anticipated future changes in sea level.