Sec. 18-630.A through 18-636.A
Dimensional standards
Height & bulk
- Minimum landscaping
- 50%
Uses
Conditional / special use1
Extracted standards
32 individual requirements pulled out of this section’s prose, each with the sentence it came from.
Environmental
- Excessive slope restriction
In areas having excessive slopes or having highly erodible soils, no roads, driveways, structures, or land disturbing activities shall be allowed except where no other practical option exists.
- FloodplainFloodplainLand expected to flood at a stated frequency, where building carries extra conditions. construction standard
All construction within flood plain areas shall be in accordance with the requirements of erosion and sediment control chapter of the Southampton County Code and the most recent version of the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code.
- Groundwater monitoring interval5 years
Ground water monitoring shall take place every five (5) years of the operation of the project.
- Natural resources inventory required
A natural resources inventory, prepared and submitted in accordance with the provisions established herein, shall be required for all properties seeking a zoning map amendment and/or conditional use permit and/or site plan approval request for a utility scale solar installation.
- Wetlands delineation required
Wetlands delineation shall be performed in accordance with the comprehensive onsite determination method specified in the Federal Manual for Identifying and Delineating Jurisdictional Wetlands, 1987.
Fencing & walls
- Landscaped berm heightMaximum heightThe tallest a building may be, given in feet, in storeys, or both — whichever binds first.4 ft
If the fence abuts any property in residential use, a four (4) foot tall landscaped berm planted with grass shall be part of the opaque screening.
- Opaque screening heightMaximum heightThe tallest a building may be, given in feet, in storeys, or both — whichever binds first.8 ft
Opaque screening to a height of eight (8) feet within three (3) years of installation must be provided along these areas.
Floodplain
- FloodplainFloodplainLand expected to flood at a stated frequency, where building carries extra conditions. development prohibition
The development area shall not include any area in an identified 100-year floodplain, except as minimally necessary for service utility or access road crossing areas.
Height
- Ancillary equipment heightMaximum heightThe tallest a building may be, given in feet, in storeys, or both — whichever binds first. exception
Ancillary non-solar collector equipment and/or structures, including, but not limited to, inverters and transformers, may exceed the height limitation of eighteen (18) feet, provided such equipment or structures are not visible from the exterior of the property.
- Maximum solar array heightMaximum heightThe tallest a building may be, given in feet, in storeys, or both — whichever binds first.18 ft
Solar energy arrays shall not exceed eighteen (18) feet in height when oriented at maximum tilt, as measured from the ground.
Historic
- HistoricHistoric districtAn area where exterior changes need design review to protect its character. resource analysis threshold25 acresacre43,560 square feet — about the size of an American football field without the end zones.
any utility scale solar installation comprising twenty-five (25) acres or more in any location in the county shall prepare and submit the studies and reports in the manner specified below.
Landscaping & trees
- Landscape bond amount50,000 dollars
Additionally, a fifty thousand dollar ($50,000.00) landscape bond shall be submitted that remain in effect for the life of the project.
- Landscaping surety percentage50 pct
Prior to the issuance of the first land disturbance permit, appropriate surety equal to fifty (50) percent of the cost of the installation of the landscaping for the entire project shall be submitted.
- Maximum ground cover heightMaximum heightThe tallest a building may be, given in feet, in storeys, or both — whichever binds first.12 in
Such ground cover or grass is limited in height to twelve (12) inches by Southampton County Code section 10-48.
- Maximum non-native plantings25 pct
If non-native species must be utilized, such planting shall not constitute more than twenty-five (25) percent of all new plantings.
Lighting
- Lighting shielding requirement
All lighting shall be source shielded and downcast to prohibit glare onto abutting properties.
- Maximum lighting heightMaximum heightThe tallest a building may be, given in feet, in storeys, or both — whichever binds first. along boundary20 ft
The maximum height of any light structure shall not exceed twenty (20) feet along the exterior boundary or within the approved setback/buffer areas and thirty-five (35) feet in the interior.
- Maximum lighting heightMaximum heightThe tallest a building may be, given in feet, in storeys, or both — whichever binds first. interior35 ft
The maximum height of any light structure shall not exceed twenty (20) feet along the exterior boundary or within the approved setback/buffer areas and thirty-five (35) feet in the interior.
Noise
- Noise limit compliance
The project upon completion shall not exceed the noise limitations throughout Southampton County at the exterior boundary of the properties.
Other
- Community meeting notice distance1 miles
Notice of the date, time, and place of the meeting, as well as a contact name and phone number of the project representative and a summary of the request, shall be delivered by first class mail to all property owners as noted in Southampton County tax records within one (1) mile of the perimeter of the project.
- Construction commencement deadline12 months
construction shall commence within twelve (12) months from the date of approval of the conditional use permit or the conditional use permit shall be void.
- Decommissioning administrative fee1,000 dollars
An administrative fee in the amount of one thousand dollars ($1000.00) shall be paid with the delivery of the estimate or any recalculation thereof.
- Decommissioning completion deadline12 months
The owner shall have not more than twelve (12) months to complete decommissioning of the solar energy facility.
- Decommissioning estimate revision interval5 years
A revised engineer's estimate of probable cost of decommissioning shall be submitted for review approval every five (5) years in the same manner as the initial submission.
- Decommissioning performance guarantee100 pct
Prior to site plan approval, the applicant shall provide the county with a performance guarantee in the form of a bond, irrevocable letter of credit and agreement, or other financial security acceptable to the county in the amount of one-hundred (100) percent of the estimated decommissioning cost.
- Decommissioning trigger period12 months
Decommissioning shall be required following a continuous period of twelve (12) months of the cessation of use for the electrical power generation or revocation of the special exception permit, whichever shall first occur.
- Maximum disturbable slope15 pct
slopes exceeding fifteen (15) percent and/or slopes defined as critical slopes by the Virginia Erosion and Sediment Control Handbook, shall not be disturbed.
- Maximum disturbed area without stabilization50 pct
All site development shall be performed in phases so that not more than fifty (50) percent of the land disturbance areas reflected on the site plan shall be disturbed without stabilization at any time.
- Minimum separation from other solar project5 miles
No utility scale solar energy project shall be located within five (5) miles of another major solar energy project permitted under this section as measured at the nearest exterior boundary of each project.
- Phasing plan required
As part of the master plan submitted for review in conjunction with a zoning map amendment for a utility scale solar installation, or a request for site plan approval, a phasing plan shall be provided.
- Traffic impact analysis distance500 ft
All existing or planned intersections, commercial entrances, median breaks, pavement markings, driveways, or other roadway features potentially affecting traffic flow located within five hundred (500) feet of the proposed development as well as all intersections and driveways internal to the development shall be considered.
Signage
- Signage restriction
Signage shall be limited to a notification sign placed at each site entrance and at locations along the exterior fence that states (a) the rated nameplate capacity, (b) the name of the project owner, and operator (if different from the owner), (c) the street address of the site, and (d) a 24-hour emergency contact phone number for the operator.
From the ordinance
Solar energy arrays shall not exceed eighteen (18) feet in height when oriented at maximum tilt, as measured from the ground, and shall be screened to meet the visual buffering requirements at the time of site plan approval.