Sec. 23-4.5.7(d)
Extracted standards
15 individual requirements pulled out of this section’s prose, each with the sentence it came from.
Environmental
- Airport map analysis required5 miles
A map analysis shall be submitted depicting any airports within five (5) miles from the exterior boundaries of the SEF. Any airports located within this five (5) mile area shall be notified by the applicant of their SUP application. If notification is required to any airports then the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) must be additionally notified via FAA's Washington Airports District Office.
- Biodegradable cleaning products required
Any cleaning products used to maintain photovoltaic materials must be biodegradable.
- View shed analysis required
A view shed analysis shall be submitted to assess visibility from adjoining property owners and roadways.
Noise
- Noise requirements per Section 14.51
Noise requirements for SEFs shall be the same as noise requirements for other types of development within residential zoning designations per Section 14.51.
Other
- Abandonment period1 years
At such time that any component of the SEF exceeds one (1) continuous year of inoperable status it shall be considered abandoned and the applicant and landowner shall be notified by the zoning administrator of the date of the component's abandonment
- Abandonment remediation period1 years
Within one (1) year of the date of abandonment, the applicant or landowner shall repair or replace the component, or complete the physical removal of the abandoned component(s).
- Change of ownership notice period60 days
Any change of ownership, lessee, or party responsible for decommissioning of the SEF, or change in any part of the contact information shall be reported to the zoning administrator within sixty (60) days of the change(s).
- Compliance with all applicable codes
SEFs, including all electrical and mechanical components, shall conform to all relevant and applicable local, state, and national codes, standards, and inspection requirements, including but not limited to the Virginia Stormwater Management Program, Virginia Erosion and Sediment Control Program, Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act, County SUPs 23-4.5, County Chesapeake Bay Preservation 23-6A, and County Stormwater Management 23-19A.
- Construction phasing plan required
As part of the SEF application, the applicant shall submit a construction phasing plan which shall include the following: a. The anticipated life of the project; b. The phasing of the project's construction, including any off-site improvements; c. When the project is estimated to be complete.
- Decommissioning plan required
As part of the SEF application, the applicant shall submit a decommissioning plan executed and notarized by the landowner(s), applicant, and any other responsible party, and such plan shall include the following: a. Identification of and full contact information for the party or parties, if any, other than the landowner(s) and the applicant responsible for decommissioning the site; b. The timeline and manner in which the SEF will be decommissioned and the site(s) restored to a condition reasonably similar to the condition prior to development; c. The estimated decommissioning cost in current dollars of each phase described in the construction phasing plan; d. The estimated cost of post-decommissioning site restoration.
- Emergency access required
Access to the property for Spotsylvania County Fire, Rescue, and Emergency Services shall be provided in a manner acceptable to the county.
- Plan update frequency2 years
Commencing two (2) years after the date of approval of the SUP for a SEF, and after every subsequent two (2) year period, on the anniversary of the date of approval of the SUP, the construction plan and decommissioning plan shall be updated and resubmitted to the County and the decommissioning surety shall be adjusted, if necessary, to reflect the then current decommissioning cost.
- Screening required
SEFs shall be screened as determined by the board of supervisors in order to minimize visibility and aesthetic impacts to neighboring uses and roadways.
- Surety required
The landowner(s) or applicant shall provide the county with a surety equivalent to the cost of removal of the SEF prior to issuance of a site plan permit. The surety may be in the form of a bond, cash account, or cash escrow. For phased projects, individual sureties may be provided coincident with each phase of the SEF's construction and the site restoration costs may be included incrementally with each phase. The sureties must include an adjustment for inflation over the anticipated life of the project as identified in the construction phasing plan.
- Visibility restriction for SEF components
Components within the SEF may be replaced or upgraded as needed throughout the life of the facility provided they do not increase visibility from adjoining property owners. Alterations to the SEF's design which increase visibility beyond that which was approved through an existing SUP shall require amendment of the SUP.
From the ordinance
Solar energy facility (SEF) in the A-2, A-3, and Ru districts: (1) Components within the SEF may be replaced or upgraded as needed throughout the life of the facility provided they do not increase visibility from adjoining property owners. Alterations to the SEF's design which increase visibility beyond that which was approved through an existing SUP shall require amendment of the SUP. (2) Access to the property for Spotsylvania County Fire, Rescue, and Emergency Services shall be provided in a manner acceptable to the county. (3) Noise requirements for SEFs shall be the same as noise requirements for other types of development within residential zoning designations per Section 14.51. (4) SEFs, including all electrical and mechanical components, shall conform to all relevant and applicable local, state, and national codes, standards, and inspection requirements... (5) Any cleaning products used to maintain photovoltaic materials must be biodegradable. (6) SEFs shall be screened as determined by the board of supervisors in order to minimize visibility and aesthetic impacts to neighboring uses and roadways. (7) A view shed analysis shall be submitted to assess visibility from adjoining property owners and roadways. (8) A map analysis shall be submitted depicting any airports within five (5) miles from the exterior boundaries of the SEF...