Highlighted below: 2 of 3 extracted standards. Sections and highlights carry their own anchors. The rest quote wording that differs from this rendering of the text.
Chapter 18.20 - Zones, Zoning Map, and Prohibited Land Uses#
18.20.010 - Purpose#
This section identifies the zones that apply to property within the city and adopts the city's zoning map. National City is organized into zones that implement the General Plan, which are identified on the zoning map.
(Ord. No. 2024-2529, 4-2-2024)
18.20.020 - Zones and zoning map#
A. Official Zoning Map. The official zoning map of the city is a zoning regulation within the context of and adopted pursuant to this title.
B. Zone Boundaries—Determination in Cases of Uncertainty. The location of zone boundaries may be determined by the rules for interpretation pursuant to this title.
C. Zone Boundary Changes—Procedure. Changes in the boundaries of the zones shall be made by ordinance adopting an amended official zoning map.
D. Pre-Zoning of Unincorporated Lands.
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Areas outside of city limits, but within National City's sphere of influence are unincorporated lands and governed by the County of San Diego until such time as those areas are annexed into the city. These areas have been pre-zoned with city zones to identify the regulations that would apply once the land is annexed into the city.
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Pre-zone changes may be initiated and heard, in the manner provided for zone changes in this title, prior to the effective date of annexation to be effective upon annexation.
E. Effect of Specific Plans. Lands within an adopted specific plan are governed by the zoning regulations of that specific plan. If the requirements of any specific plan are either more restrictive or less restrictive than the zoning regulations of this title, the requirements of the specific plan shall take precedence. If the specific plan is silent with regard to a development standard that is addressed within the provisions of this title, the provisions of this title shall apply. Specific plans referred to in this title shall be adopted in compliance with the procedural requirements of the California Government Code.
F. Zone Classifications Established. The following zone classifications are established and applied to the city as shown on the official zoning map.
TABLE 18.20.020 - Zone Classifications#
| Zone Classification Symbol | Zone Classification | General Plan Land Use Designation |
|---|---|---|
| Residential | ||
| RS-1¹ | Large Lot Residential | Very Low Density Residential |
| RS-2¹ | Small Lot Residential | Low Density Residential |
| RS-3¹ | Medium-Low Density Multi-Unit Residential | Medium Density Residential |
| RS-4¹ | Residential Single-Family | Specific Plan (Westside) |
| RM-1¹ | Medium Density Multi-Unit Residential | Medium Density Residential |
| RM-2¹ | High Density Multi-Unit Residential | High Density Residential |
| RM-3¹ | Very High Density Multi-Unit Residential | Very High Density Residential |
| Commercial | ||
| CA | Commercial Automotive | Commercial and Services |
| CL | Limited Commercial | Specific Plan (Westside) |
| CS | Service Commercial | Commercial and Services |
| CT | Tourist Commercial | Specific Plan (Harbor District Specific Plan Area) |
| Mixed-Use | ||
| MCR-1¹ | Mixed Commercial-Residential | Specific Plan (Westside) |
| MCR-2¹ | Mixed Commercial-Residential (Smart Growth Area) | Specific Plan (Westside) |
| MXC-1¹ | Minor Mixed Use Corridor | Medium Mixed Use |
| MXC-2¹ | Major Mixed Use Corridor | High Mixed Use |
| MXD-1¹ | Minor Mixed Use District | Medium Mixed Use |
| MXD-2¹ | Major Mixed Use District | High Mixed Use |
| MXT¹ | Mixed-Use Transition | Lower Mixed-Use |
| Industrial | ||
| IL | Light Industrial | Light Industrial |
| IM | Medium Industrial | Industrial |
| IH | Heavy Industrial | Industrial |
| Institutional | ||
| I | Institutional | Institutional |
| Open Space | ||
| OS | Open Space | Open Space |
| OSR | Open Space Reserve | |
| Military | ||
| M | Military | Military Reservation |
| San Diego Unified Port District | ||
| UPD | Port Master Plan | San Diego Unified Port District |
| Specific Plan | ||
| SP¹ | Specific Plan | Specific Plan |
¹ ADUs and JADUs permitted subject to Sections 18.30.380 and 18.30.390§
(Ord. No. 2024-2529, 4-2-2024)
18.20.030 - Prohibited land uses#
Land uses not specifically allowed in a zone are prohibited in that zone; in addition, the following are specifically prohibited.
A. In all zones, no structure of a temporary nature shall be used as a residence, neither temporarily nor permanently, including:
- Boats (except in marinas).
- Camper shells (except in recreational vehicle parks).
- Mobile homes (except in mobilehome parks).
- Recreational vehicles (except in recreational vehicle parks).
- Shacks.
- Sheds.
- Shipping containers.
- Storage units.
- Tarpaulins.
- Tents (except in recreational vehicle parks).
- Trailers (except in recreational vehicle parks).
- Buildings or structures of a temporary nature.
B. In all zones, the following shall not be used for temporary or permanent sleeping areas, with the exception of those that have been converted into an accessory dwelling unit as stipulated in Section 18.21.050:
- Attics.
- Basements.
- Cellars.
- Decks.
- Game rooms.
- Garages.
- Nonresidential buildings.
- Patios.
- Porches.
- Rooftops.
C. In all zones, outdoor storage is prohibited except as specifically allowed by the zone.
D. In all zones, outdoor storage or parking of the following is prohibited unless specifically allowed by the zone:
- Boats within any required front, side, exterior, or street setback.
- Camper shells within any required front, side, exterior, or street setback.
- Mobile homes (except in mobile home parks).
- Recreational vehicles within any required front, side, exterior, or street setback.
- Trailers within any required front, side, exterior, or street setback.
(Ord. No. 2024-2529, 4-2-2024)