Ordinance chapter · Goochland County Unincorporated, Virginia

Chapter 9

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Goochland County Unincorporated, VA Zoning Ordinance#

ARTICLE 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS#

ARTICLE 2 - ADMINISTRATION, ENFORCEMENT, PERMITS, AND APPLICATIONS#

ARTICLE 3 - AGRICULTURAL, GENERAL, DISTRICT A-1#

ARTICLE 4 - AGRICULTURAL, LIMITED, DISTRICT A-2#

ARTICLE 5 - AGRICULTURAL, INTENSIVE, DISTRICT A-3#

ARTICLE 6 - RESIDENTIAL, RURAL, DISTRICT R-R#

ARTICLE 7 - RESIDENTIAL, PRESERVATION, DISTRICT R-P#

ARTICLE 8 - RESIDENTIAL, LIMITED, DISTRICT R-1#

ARTICLE 9 - RESIDENTIAL, GENERAL, DISTRICT R-3#

Sec. 15-161. - Statement of intent.#R-3

This district is intended to provide a variety of residential uses including single-family, duplexes, triplexes, and quad units. Minimum lot size for single family lots with individual water and sewerage systems is 1.5 acres and lot sizes may be reduced to 20,000 square feet (2.2 units per acre) if they are connected to public utilities. Densities are higher for duplexes (3.4 units per acre), triplexes (3.4 units per acre), and quad units (4.4 units per acre). Multi-family uses are only recommended for areas that are within a village and served by public utilities. The district also permits public, semipublic, institutional, and other related uses. This district generally corresponds to areas identified on the comprehensive plan for residential uses.

Sec. 15-162. - Uses and structures permitted by right (P) or by conditional use permit (CUP).#

Principal Uses and Structures P or CUP
Residential
Accessory family housing unit, attached, in accordance with Sec. 15-285.A P
Accessory family housing unit, detached, in accordance with Sec. 15-285.A CUP
Bed and breakfast in accordance with Sec. 15-285.G CUP
Dwelling, single family P
Dwelling, manufactured home P
Dwelling, two-family for properties zoned R-3 prior to January 1, 2020 P
Dwelling, two-family for properties zoned after January 1, 2020 CUP
Dwelling, three-family for properties zoned R-3 prior to January 1, 2020 P
Dwelling, three-family for properties zoned R-3 after January 1, 2020 CUP
Dwelling, four-family CUP
Family health care structure, temporary, in accordance with Sec. 15-285.D P
Home occupation in accordance with Sec. 15-285.E P
Short-term rental, hosted or unhosted, in accordance with Sec. 15-285.G CUP
Non-residential
Assisted living facility; group home for eight or fewer P
Child care center in accordance with Sec. 15-283.C CUP
Club; lodge CUP
Dance school, dance studio CUP
Family day home, four children or fewer P
Fire and rescue station P
School CUP
Solar energy facility, accessory, in accordance with Sec. 15-289.B P
Temporary trailer in accordance with Sec. 15-287 P
Utility distribution facility, public, and all accompanying appurtenances and structures P
Utility - gas transmission line, compressor station, measurement station, regulator station CUP
Utility transmission substation; transmission line, other than normal distribution facility CUP
Worship uses CUP

(Ord. No. 5703, § 6, 5-2-23)

Sec. 15-163. - District standards.#

Principal Structure#

Minimum Lot Area (exclusive of road rights-of-way, ponds, lakes, and rivers)

Use Minimum Lot Area
Single-family dwellings
Lots served by both public or central water and sewage systems 20,000 sq. ft.
Lots served by only one public or central utility 1 ac.
Lots served by both individual water and sewage systems 1.5 ac.
Other dwellings
Two-family, served by both public or central water and sewage systems 25,000 sq. ft.
Three-family, served by both public or central water and sewage systems 35,000 sq. ft.
Four-family, served by both public or central water and sewage systems 40,000 sq. ft.

Minimum Lot Width (measured at setback line exclusive of all roads)

Lot Type Minimum Lot Width
Lots served by both public or central water and sewage systems 75 ft.
Each additional use requires an additional 10 ft.
Lots served by only one public or central utility 150 ft.
Lots served by both individual water and sewage systems 200 ft.
Corner lot 100 ft.

Minimum Lot Frontage

Lot Type Minimum Lot Frontage
Lot frontage - percentage of the minimum required lot width 80%
Lot frontage for cul-de-sac lots 50 ft.

Minimum Yard Setbacks (measured from the property line)

Yard Type Setback
Front yard setbacks
Routes 6, 45, 250, 522, 621, 623, 632, 650, and 670 100 ft.
Cul-de-sac roads and internal subdivision roads 40 ft.
All other roads 75 ft.
Side yard 10 ft. / 25 ft. total
Side yard corner lot 35 ft.
Rear yard 25 ft.

Maximum Height*

Structure Maximum Height
Structures 35 ft.

* Exceptions to the height requirement include: church spires, belfries, cupolas, monuments, water towers, chimneys, flues, flagpoles, television antennas and radio aerials. Parapet walls may rise up to six feet above the finished roof surface.

Accessory Structure#

Yard Requirements (setbacks are measured from property line)

Yard Type Setback
Front yard setbacks
Routes 6, 45, 250, 522, 621, 623, 632, 650, and 670 100 ft.
Cul-de-sac roads and internal subdivision roads 40 ft.
All other roads 75 ft.
Side yard setbacks 5 ft.
Side yard corner lot or adjacent to an access easement 35 ft.
Rear yard setbacks 5 ft.

Maximum Height*

Structure Maximum Height
Accessory structures Less than main building height
Accessory structures within 20 ft. of lot line 15 ft.

* Exceptions to the height requirement include: Church spires, belfries, cupolas, monuments, water towers, chimneys, flues, flagpoles, television antennas and radio aerials. Parapet walls may rise up to six feet above the finished roof surface.

Sec. 15-164. - Open space requirement.#

A minimum of 20% of the district acreage must be open space. The area in roads and existing utility rights-of-way are not included in the required open space. The area in lakes, ponds, and floodplains cannot exceed 50% of the required open space.§ There is no open space requirement for developments of six or fewer lots.§


ARTICLE 10 - RESIDENTIAL, NEIGHBORHOOD, DISTRICT R-N#

ARTICLE 11 - RESIDENTIAL, OFFICE, DISTRICT R-O#

ARTICLE 12 - RESIDENTIAL PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT, DISTRICT RPUD#

ARTICLE 13 - RESIDENTIAL, MANUFACTURED HOME PARK, DISTRICT R-MH#

ARTICLE 14 - MIXED PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT, DISTRICT MPUD#

ARTICLE 15 - BUSINESS, NEIGHBORHOOD, DISTRICT B-N#

ARTICLE 16 - BUSINESS, GENERAL, DISTRICT B-1#

ARTICLE 17 - INTERCHANGE COMMERCIAL, DISTRICT B-3#

ARTICLE 18 - INDUSTRIAL, LIMITED, DISTRICT M-1#

ARTICLE 19 - INDUSTRIAL, GENERAL, DISTRICT M-2#

ARTICLE 20 - USE STANDARDS#

ARTICLE 21 - PLAN OF DEVELOPMENT POD#

ARTICLE 22 - PARKING AND LOADING REQUIREMENTS#

ARTICLE 23 - ROADS AND ACCESS MANAGEMENT#

ARTICLE 24 - LANDSCAPING#

ARTICLE 25 - OUTDOOR LIGHTING#

ARTICLE 26 - SIGNS#

ARTICLE 28 - FLOODPLAIN DISTRICTS AND DAM BREAK INUNDATION ZONES#

ARTICLE 29 - NONCONFORMING LOTS, STRUCTURES, AND USES#

ARTICLE 30 - BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS#

ARTICLE 31 - DEFINITIONS#

ARTICLE 32 - RULES OF MEASUREMENTS#